St Mary's College, Sulthan Bathery   /   Plant

Plant Details

Ficus benghalensis L.

Very large tree with aerial roots , large branches , bark greyish white , moderately hard without heart wood . Leaves large , leathery , glossy , green , elliptical , bud scale stipules . Flowers hypanthodium , receptacle in sessile pairs , axillary globose , red . Male flowers with 4 sepals , 1 stamen . Female flowers with sepals shorter than male . Fruit syconus red , globose . Seeds syconium .

 

  • Family: Moraceae
  • Habit: Habit : Large tree with arial roots
  • Habitat: Seasonally dry tropical biome
  • Status : Common


Vernacular names

English - Banyan tree

Hindi - Barh

Malayalam - Peraal

Tamil - Alai

Kannada - Aala

Medicinal Uses

* Plant part are used to cure nervous disorders such as anxiety

* Treatment of wounds

* Plant part are used to skin treatment

* Cures eye diseases

* Effective for treatment of ulcer