St Mary's College, Sulthan Bathery   /   Plant

Plant Details

Bauhinia acuminata L.

It grows two to three meters tall. Like the other Bauhinia species, the leaves are bilobed, shaped like an ox hoof; they are 6 to 15 centimetres (2+1⁄4 to 6 in) long and broad, with the apical cleft up to 5 centimetres (2 in) deep; the petiole is 1.5 to 4 centimetres (1⁄2 to 1+1⁄2 in) long. The flowers are fragrant, 8 to 12 centimetres (3+1⁄4 to 4+3⁄4 in) in diameter, with five white petals, ten yellow-tipped stamens and a green stigma. The fruit is a pod 7.5 to 15 centimetres (3 to 6 in) long and 1.5 to 1.8 centimetres (1⁄2 to 3⁄4 in) broad. The species occurs in decidous forests and scrub.

  • Family: Fabaceae
  • Habit: flowering shrub
  • Habitat: native to tropical southeastern Asia
  • Status : Common


Vernacular names

Malayalam - Mandaram

English - dwarf white bauhinia

             -white orchid-tree 

              -snowy orchid-tree

Medicinal Uses

The roots are used by the Javanese to treat cough and cold

In India the leaves and bark are used to treat asthma